They became "Old Barga", since they arrived before New Barga. After 2000 soldiers were forced to join Dzungar-Qing wars in 1733, mostly Barga soldiers were left to protect this area. In 1732, under the command of Qing commander Tabhan and Bulbantsa, total 3000 (1636 Solon soldiers, 730 Dagur soldiers, 275 Barga soldiers and 359 Orqon soldiers) were selected and stationed in Hulunbuir mostly from non Muren area. Relocation - Old Barga ("Hvqin Barg" in Mongolian) Īfter the Treaty of Nerchinsk, Qing dynasty decided to increase the defensive line of HulunBuir against Russian influence. 800 Barga/Solon native soldiers were killed in the event. In 1900~1901 Russia-Manchuria Railway conflict, Manchurian commander QuanFu led local defensive force and fought against Russian soldiers at Ongon railway station and Hargantu railway stations. They predominantly live Hulunbuir since the 17th century. The Qing court dispersed them among the Chahar banners. When the Qing dynasty attacked the Cossacks in the Ergune and Shilka rivers in 1685–89, those Barga Mongols east of the Ergune River were deported to Manchuria. While some came under Russian rule, others became tributary to the Khalkha. A large body of Barga Khoris fled back east to the Onon river in 1594. The main body of Khori-Barga moved to the area between Ergune river and the Greater Khingan Range where they became subject to the Daurs and Solon Ewenkis. The Barga share the same 11 clans into which the Khori-Buryats were divided. However, they were scattered among the Mongols and Oirats. These revolts continued until 716 and Qapaghan Qaghan, on his way back from suppressing revolts by the Uyghur, Tongluo, Baixi, Barga (Bayegu) and Pugu, was ambushed and killed by a Barga tribesman named Sijelu on 716 July 22.Īfter the fall of the Yuan dynasty in 1368, the Barga joined the Oirats against the Genghisids. The Barga supported the XianBei invasion of China and provided 8,000 horse cavalry. Manlaibaatar Damdinsüren was the famous military commander from Barga in the early 20th century. One of them named Ambaghai commanded the artillery. In the Mongol Empire, they served the Great Khans' armies. Genghis Khan's ancestor Alan Gua was of Barga ancestry. In the 7–8th centuries, the Barga Mongols appeared as tribes near Lake Baikal, named Bargujin. Mongol Empire c.1207, showing Bargujin-Tukum